Jesus’s discussion of the discipline of the church (Matt 18:15–35) shows an example of theosis. While there has been growing interest in theosis among NT scholars, little work has been done on theosis in Matthew’s Gospel. Moreover, scholars who do recognize theosis in Matthew’s Gospel do not attend to how God and the human are united. This article seeks to fill the lacuna. The purpose of this study is to offer a theological exegesis of forgiveness in Jesus’s church discipline. I aim to demonstrate that forgiveness as an embodied way of life is a hermeneutical key to theosis, namely, our transformative participation in God’s life. Forgiveness as an embodied way of life requires the cultivation of particular practices, such as prayer and repentance. This study shows that embodying forgiveness through the practices of prayer and repentance is to take part in the nature and will of the Father in heaven who desires love and mercy (7:21; 12:50; 18:19, 35).
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June 01 2022
A Theology of Forgiveness: Theosis in Matthew 18:15–35
Kangil Kim
Kangil Kim
Fuller Theological Seminary, United States
Kangil Kim is a PhD candidate in New Testament at Fuller Theological Seminary with a ThM in New Testament from Emory University and an MDiv from Presbyterian University and Theological Seminary (Seoul, South Korea). His research interest focuses on theosis in the Gospel of Matthew, paying particular attention to the themes of forgiveness and repentance. He and his wife, Jinyoung (May), currently live in Pasadena.
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Journal of Theological Interpretation (2022) 16 (1): 40–56.
Citation
Kangil Kim; A Theology of Forgiveness: Theosis in Matthew 18:15–35. Journal of Theological Interpretation 1 June 2022; 16 (1): 40–56. doi: https://doi.org/10.5325/jtheointe.16.1.0040
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